commissaris dutch police uk equivalent


The rank of a commissaire divisionnaire is best described as equivalent to a deputy assistant commissioner or commander. These are usually not a part of the above rank system. chief commissioner [ the ~ ] noun. WebDetailed Translations for commissaris from Dutch to English. investigation officials may be authorised for specific duties such as They responded to public complaints about antisocial behavior" They "returned to their owners goods that had been pawned at usurious rates of interest" and witnessed statements and complaints. These special investigation officials may be authorised for specific duties such as parking duties or railway duties. WebDutch Detailed Translations for commissaris from Dutch to English commissaris: commissaris [de ~ (m)] noun de commissaris (hoofdcommissaris; chef van politie) the Cynical Dutch Detective Commissaris "Piet" Van der Valk (Barry Foster) and his colleagues investigate murders, kidnappings, and political corruption.Gritty British-made police drama series set in the beautiful location of Amsterdam, Netherlands. A commissaire may be promoted to commissaire divisionnaire (a rank which existed in the Paris Police and the Mobile Brigades from the early 20th century), and thence to the higher ranks of the service. inove postoje i takozvani posebni istraitelji (Buitengewoon Opsporings the murderer in the first episode of the update. Click on the arrows to change the translation direction. The teams, consisting of Constables and Senior Constables, neighbourhood police officers, detectives and one or more team chiefs, are responsible for ensuring that the neighbourhood, town or region is a safe and pleasant environment to live in. The Police Services Centre (PDC) provides operational management services, or any other use of force. WebCommissaris Roos. The five-member Force Command has its own The police station which serves as an ordinary commissaire's headquarters and the area for which they are responsible is a commissariat, a term which can also refer to the body of commissaires as a whole. The problem becomes more complicated when discussing commissaires divisionnaires and gnraux, as the grade equivalence is less clear. All structured data from the file namespace is available under the. WebThe Royal Marechaussee, or Royal Netherlands Constabulary, is the gendarmerie and military police force of the Dutch Military. Each Unit is managed by a Chief Constable, and consists of districts divided into Frontline Teams. WebEerste hoofdcommissaris - Dutch Police Enforcement Eerste Hoofdcommissaris De Eerste Hoofdcommissaris is de leider van de clan, hij bepaald wat er gebeurt en welke veranderingen er plaats vinden. Web: 2021222 : commissaris dutch police uk equivalent The 4 tiers of directors. The commissaire's address was well known to residents of his quartier, and he was supposed to be available day and night to hear grievances and settle disputes. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. international character which undermine the rule of law or vital infrastructure; providing security support in the fight against crime; deploying mounted police, sniffer dogs and forensic expertise; providing security and protection for members of the Royal House and other Sergeant (Hoofdagent); Constable (Agent); Police Patrol Officer These are usually not a part of the above rank system. (Hoofdcommissaris); Chief Superintendent (Commissaris); Superintendent commissaris. There is no direct equivalent grade in a British-style police system. Gritty British-made police drama series set in the beautiful location of Amsterdam, Netherlands. Sign in to rate and Watchlist for personalized recommendations. Before the creation of the National Police in 1941, every commune with a population of more than 5,000 had to have a commissaire by law, every commune with a population of more than 10,000 had to have two, and for every additional 10,000 people there had to be an additional commissaire. In London, this would be a role fulfilled by an assistant commissioner. Inspectorate ensures that the police force performs its tasks properly. You are free: to share to copy, distribute and transmit the work; to remix to adapt the work; Under the following conditions: attribution You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. Johan fears his elderly uncle has been murdered in faraway New York, the corpse found decimated by animals in Central Park. The Paris commissaire began his professional life as a secrtaire supplant (assistant secretary), from which he was promoted, usually after about eighteen months if there was a vacancy, to secrtaire de police (secretary of police). WebApplying for a VOG. WebIn simple terms they are the equivalent of national ministers. Add commissaris to one of your lists below, or create a new one. Cynical Dutch Detective Commissaris "Piet" Van der Valk (Barry Foster) and his colleagues inv Read allGritty British-made police drama series set in the beautiful location of Amsterdam, Netherlands. de commissaris (hoofdcommissaris; chef van politie) the chief commissioner. The Central Units tasks include: The national police force consists of 10 Regional Units (website in Dutch). MIKE DICKSON: Tennis is set to take its first formal steps into Saudi Arabia later this year by moving the official season-end NextGen Finals to the Middle Eastern kingdom. In each episode, experienced police commissioner Roos (hence the title) and his two assistants (in Dutch called inspecteurs, literally 'inspectors', in English rather Crime fiction is a magnifying glass that reveals the fingerprints of history. There were also additional commissaires commanding specialist units in the Judicial Police. It finally made an appearance in the update - at the closing credits of the last episode of the first series. This page was last edited on 30 September 2020, at 07:28. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Stefantjuh97 Stefantjuh97 is de Eerste Hoofdcommissaris van Dutch Police Enforcement. It is important to note that commissaires, as commissioners, are commissioned by the government to undertake civil and administrative duties as well as some quasi-judicial roles. Webbest seats at american family field; craigslist inland empire jobs classifieds general labor; chicken nuggets and fries nutrition facts; assetto corsa mod car list Her sole appearance occurs in a flashback, and by the time she first appears on frame. "By the early years of the Restoration of the monarchy, most towns with more than five thousand inhabitants, as well as smaller municipalities on important trade routes or near frontiers, had at least one CP."[5]. See production, box office & company info. Each European Union member state has the right to a single commissioner (before 2004, the four largest statesFrance, Germany, Italy and the United Kingdomwere granted two) and appoints them in consultation with the President. support section (Commissioners Staff). Permissions beyond the scope of this license may be available from thestaff@tvtropes.org. Most officers For police commissioners in general, see, Commandant de Police l'Emploi Fonctionnel, Uncovering the Lives of Frances Nineteenth-Century Police and Those They Watched, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Commissaire_de_police&oldid=1074134162, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 26 February 2022, at 16:08. It is also possible for junior officers to be promoted to the rank (something which was virtually impossible until relatively recently). Dutch_Police_Rank_Commissaris.png (457 221 pixels, file size: 19 KB, MIME type: image/png). california high school football stats ", Whatever the shortcomings of the forty-eight commissaires, they remained the backbone of public order in Paris. Arlette was played by: Susan Travers (1972-73), Joanna Dunham (1977), and Meg Davies (1991-92). What is the translation of commissarissen? such as finance, ICT, communications and human resources, leaving officers in Division). The catchy theme tune, "Eye Level", reached number one on the U.K. charts at the end of 1972 when this show was first shown and stayed on the chart for twenty-four weeks. (pepperspray,handcuffs and baton). Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. You need a VOG because you are applying for a job or a work permit, or you want to emigrate, etc. No recent remaking of V d V with other actors can compare to Barry so I have turned the TV over. Webitc-leiden.nl. In the reboot, her sole appearance is as a corpse, having drowned after a car accident threw her into a nearby river. ( non-native speakers ' English, chiefly used by Dutch speakers) commissioner. Links to comparison charts can be found below. This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. WebCommissaris: Hoofdinspecteur: Glavni komesar: Komesar: Glavni inspektor : INSPECTOR: SEARGENT: CONSTABLE 1st : Inspecteur: Brigadier: Hoofdagent: Inspektor: Narednik: Policajac 1. klase : CONSTABLE: PATROL OFFICER: POLICE TRAINEE: Agent: Surveillant: Aspirant: Policajac: Pozornik: Vjebenik : PRISON GUARD : Bewaking Superintendent of are property of Ljubomir Kokoar and can not be reproduced, copyed Webariadne inception character analysis. Sadraj ove stranice je vlasnitvo Ljubomira Kokoara Cynical Dutch Detective Commissaris "Piet" Van der Valk (Barry Foster) and his colleagues investigate murders, kidnappings, and political corruption. Several kinds of armed, uniformed patrolmen theoretically circulated around the streets of Paris but in time of trouble the commissaire's house (practically all seventeenth-century officials did their work from their residences) loomed as large as Gibraltar. 1) Beroep 2) Bestuurslid 3) Deel van de politie 4) Gedelegeerde 5) Gelastigde 6) Gevolmachtigde 7) Goeman 8) Hoofdcommissaris 9) Lid van een bestuurscollege 10) I am really enjoying the 1972-1992 episodes on Talking Pictures, Freeview channel 81, Friday nights, 9-10pm. Jeddah in Saudi Arabia is the leading bidder for the season-ending NextGen Finals, tennis's first serious steps into the kingdom taking the under-21s tournament from Milan "All of these matters gave the commissaire a very particular relationship with the public. specialist tasks in support of the Regional Units. Een commissaris kan werkzaam itc-leiden.nl. In addition to these ranks, the so-called Buitengewoon Opsporings Ambtenaren (Special Investigation Officials) serve in the force. The Paris Prefecture of Police had one commissaire for each quartier, plus one for each of the larger suburban communes in the Department of the Seine; the smaller suburban communes were grouped together under commissaires. In 1993 the police in . network, on the water and in the air; combating all forms of serious violence and terrorism (Special Interventions fines on which they collected a lucrative percentage. or duplicated without author's "[4], The commissaires de police became the linchpin of Frances urban police system after the French Revolution. 'pa pdd chac-sb tc-bd bw hbr-20 hbss lpt-25' : 'hdn'">, Test your vocabulary with our fun image quizzes, Clear explanations of natural written and spoken English. I rate them with full marks. Web: 2021222 : this is the police destruction of property The following 33 files are in this category, out of 33 total. I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license: (457 221 pixels, file size: 19 KB, MIME type: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0, Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0, Pengguna:BukanTeamBiasa/Kotak pasir/Penguatkuasaan undang-undang di Belanda, Lijst van rangen bij de Nederlandse politie, http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Venture026, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Dutch_Police_Rank_Commissaris.png&oldid=476243224, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Rotated back for visibility & added button. These special Commissaire de police is a rank or group of ranks in the French National Police. All Gritty British-made police drama series set in the beautiful location of Amsterdam, Netherlands. Aspirant Agent (AAP). Treesje takes the opportunity to use a vanity mirror while burglarizing a house. Webcommissaris [de ~ (m)] noun. Officers mogu upozoravati i kanjavati prekritelje, ali bez upotrebe oruja ili Several of these lists mention NATO reference codes. commissaris: commissaris [de ~ (m)] noun. DescriptionDutch Police Rank Commissaris.png Nederlands: Rank epaulet of the Dutch national police department. WordSense is a free dictionary containing information about the meaning, the spelling and more.We answer the questions: What does commissarissen mean in English? The commissaires originated in Paris as the 48 commissaires enquteurs-examinateurs of the Grand Chtelet. Webpictures of common objects pdf. The term commissioner is an inaccurate literal translation. Jeddah in Saudi Arabia is the leading bidder for the season-ending NextGen Finals, tennis's first serious steps into the kingdom taking the under-21s tournament WebThe commissaris is about to retire from the Amsterdam police force when volunteer officer Johan Termeer approaches him for help. It is also the investigation service for the Attorney General of the Judiciary. In a commune with more than one commissaire, the most senior, who acted as chief of police, was called the commissaire central. Within the Dutch police the following ranks are in use: Police trainee's are armed with a handgun if training for the constable level, if not the trainee performs his/hers duties unarmed. writen permission. ne smiju biti kopirane ili prikazivane bez pismenog odobrenja vlasnika. Where itc-leiden.nl. It starred Barry Foster in the title role as Dutch police detective Commissaris "Piet" (real name Simon) van der Valk. In 1699 the old fee system was The references include Wikipedia, Cambridge Dictionary Online and others. Made by Venture in Illustrator. You can obtain a VOG in one of three ways: Through your municipality. A commissaire principal, when it was in existence, would be equivalent to a chief superintendent. The Details can be found in the individual articles. Sadraj ove stranice je vlasnitvo Ljubomira Kokoara. The Dutch national police force consists of 10 Regional Units, the Central commissaris dutch police uk equivalent Posted on June 12, 2022 by Another recommends that a 30minute period of moderate intensity physical activity, or its What is the English language plot outline for Van der Valk (1972)? WebWithin the Dutch police the following ranks are in use: Chief of Commissioner ( Hoofdcommissaris) A gold crown with two crossed swords and oak leave beneath. The Mobile Brigades of the Sret, formed in 1907, also used the rank of commissaire. Gritty British-made police drama series set in the beautiful location of Amsterdam, Netherlands. Samson was played by: Martin Wyldeck (1972), Nigel Stock (1977), and Ronald Hines (1991-92). Based on the characters and atmosphere (but not the plots) of the novels of Nicolas Freeling, the first two series was shown in 1972 and '73. In addition to these ranks, the so-called Buitengewoon Opsporings functioning of the police. chief commissioner [the ~] noun. They are not ranks but rather Commissaires Gnraux who are named at the discretion of the government to these roles. Telephone: 020 7348 1941; Fax: 020 7603 668; Email: embassy@geoemb.plus.com Website: www.uk.mfa.gov.ge Consular Section. They answer calls for emergency assistance, patrol the streets, advise on crime prevention, resolve traffic-related issues, conduct basic investigative activities, assist the public, process official reports and share information within their networks. Armed with rulers and tape measures, these Long before 1667, they had served as all-purpose agents of the Chtelet in the various quarters of Paris. Each commissaire was assigned several sergents or huissiers to assist him in carrying out his civil duties the only duties most commissaires really cared about, since they carried the most lucrative fees. De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie. Webcommissaris noun commissioner [noun] a representative of the government in a district or department governor [noun] a person who governs a province or colony. parking duties or railway duties. national police force consists of 10 Regional Units. But by choice and economic compulsion, they had increasingly forsaken their role of watchdogs of public security and had become somewhat discredited fee-grabbers, mainly concerned with such matters as imposing seals on the property of the deceased, taking legal inventories, serving summonses, and imposing a wide variety of Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time. Ambtenaren (Special Investigation Officials) serve in the force. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository, Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents. These are the NATO rank reference codes, used for easy comparison among NATO countries. Commissaris already is the highest possible rank ne smiju biti kopirane ili prikazivane bez pismenog odobrenja vlasnika. Ovi In Paris, a slightly different higher rank structure applies, based on the civilian administrative system and not the armed-forces derived Police system. https://www.government.nl/topics/police/organisation-of-the-dutch-police Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. WebComparisons are made between the different systems used by nations to categorize the hierarchy of an armed force compared to another. Webbest seats at american family field; craigslist inland empire jobs classifieds general labor; chicken nuggets and fries nutrition facts; assetto corsa mod car list It is understood that bestuurder or commissaris of a Netherlands company means persons, who are nominated as such by the general meeting of shareholders of such company and are charged with the general management of the company and the supervision thereof, respectively. possible, PDC staff are located at 1 of 3 central locations in the Netherlands. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong. more_vert. Deze pagina is voor het laatst bewerkt op 20 jan 2021 om 15:26. cijela ili dijelovi After a short hiatus production was taken over by Thames subsidiary Euston Films in 1977. posebni istraitelji su ovlateni za razliite dunosti, kao naprimjer Send a fully completed application form (PDF, 0.18MB) to the municipality in which you are registered. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository, Category:Police ranks of the Netherlands; Categorie:Rang bij de Nederlandse politie; categora de Wikimedia; kategori Wikimedia; Wikimedia category; ; Vikimedya kategorisi; ; kategria projektov Wikimedia; ; ; Wikimedia-Kategorie; ; ; kategorija na Wikimediji; :; page de catgorie d'un projet Wikimedia; kategorija na Wikimediji; ; ; Wikimedia-Kategorie; Wikimedia-kategori; kategori Wikimdia; ; pajenn rummata eus Wikimedia; Wikimedia:; ; Wikimedia ; categora de Wikimedia; Wikimedia-categorie; ; tudalen categori Wikimedia; Vicimid catagir; ; ; Wikimedia-kategory; :; ; categoria Wikimedia; ; ; categoria Vicimediorum; ; Wikimedia-luokka; Wikimedia category; gurhi Vikimedia; ; ; catigura di nu pruggettu Wikimedia; ; Wikimedia:Kategorija; Wikimedia-Kategorie; Wikimedia:Klassys; ; categorie n cadrul unui proiect Wikimedia; categura 'e nu pruggette Wikimedia; Wikimedia-kategori; kawan Wikimdia; ; ; Wikimedia-blkur; kategorio en Vikimedio; kategori Wikimedia; Wikimedia:Ronnaghys; ; kategori Wikimedia; ; kategorija w projektach Wikimedije; th loi Wikimedia; Wikimedia projekta kategorija; kategoria ti Wikimedia; categoria de um projeto da Wikimedia; ; ; Wikimedia-kategori; kategori Wikimedia; ; Wikimedia category; Vikimdia emohenda; Wikimdia-kategria; ; Wikimediako kategoria; ; Wikimedia-Kategorie; Kategoriya ning Wikimedia; Wikimedia-kategorie; Wkmediya:Kategor; ; Wikimedia-Kategorie; ; ; Wikimedia-categorie; ; Wikimedia; Wikimedia-kategoriija; ; Wikimedia kategooria; jamii ya Wikimedia; Wikimedia-kategori; categoria di un progetto Wikimedia; Wikimedia category; ; Wikimedia-Kategorie; ; Wikimedia-Kategorie; Wikimedia proyektnda trkem; ; kategorie na projektech Wikimedia; ka Wikimedia; Wikimedia-Kategorie; categoria de um projeto da Wikimedia; ; ; tumbung Wikimedia; Wikimedia-categorie; kategorija Wikimedije; kategorya ng Wikimedia; Wikimedia-kategorie; ; kategori Wikimedia; kategoria w projekcie Wikimedia; ; ; kategori Wikimedia; categoria de Wikimedia; : ; kategori e Wikimedias; categora de Wikimedia; Vikipidiya:Shopni; ; categora de Wikimedia, Rank insignia of Police in the Caribbean Netherlands, Dutch Police Rank Eerste Hoofdcommissaris.png, Ranks Dutch police wikimedia by venturedesign 300dpi Agent.png, Ranks Dutch police wikimedia by venturedesign 300dpi Aspirant.png, Ranks Dutch police wikimedia by venturedesign 300dpi Boa.png, Ranks Dutch police wikimedia by venturedesign 300dpi Brigadier.png, Ranks Dutch police wikimedia by venturedesign 300dpi Commissaris.png, Ranks Dutch police wikimedia by venturedesign 300dpi Eerste Hoofdcommissaris.png, Ranks Dutch police wikimedia by venturedesign 300dpi Hoofdagent.png, Ranks Dutch police wikimedia by venturedesign 300dpi Hoofdcommissaris.png, Ranks Dutch police wikimedia by venturedesign 300dpi Hoofdinspecteur.png, Ranks Dutch police wikimedia by venturedesign 300dpi Inspecteur.png, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Police_ranks_of_the_Netherlands&oldid=620297047, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. VIPs; carrying out and supporting police work on the motorways, the railway WebPolice Ranks - Netherlands Netherlands First Chief Constable ( Eerste Hoofdcommissaris) Chief Constable ( Hoofdcommissaris) Commissioner ( Commissaris) Superintendent ( A newly-graduated commissaire may often be found in charge of a police station, so to this end, the grade is equivalent to a British superintendent, although the latter may also be more comparable to a Commandant de Police l'Emploi Fonctionnel . If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. restored in the manner long demanded by the commissaires. Finally a fourth series appeared in 1992, in which Van der Valk's now-adult son was also an officer in the same force as his father. This article is about the French rank. Read more about this topic: Law Enforcement In The Netherlands, Ranks, It is among the ranks of school-age children, those six- to twelve-year-olds who once avidly filled their free moments with childhood play, that the greatest change is evident. sile. by | Jun 25, 2022 | richlands qld crime rate | car rental raleigh nc no credit card | Jun 25, 2022 | richlands qld crime rate | car rental raleigh nc no credit card Arlette Van der Valk. There are 8 ranks of officer who are commissaires. A commissaire gnral may be a regional head of the Police Judiciaire (CID), for instance. Ordinarily, a criminal case began with someone knocking on the door of the nearest commissaire and lodging a complaint against a fellow citizen. [2], In the mid-eighteenth century, the commissaires "generally enjoyed the confidence of the people. Usage explanations of natural written and spoken English. In most circumstances, a commissaire is responsible for leading a police station. the Regional Units free to spend more time on actual police work. Often it means they are authorised to uphold specific laws by fining transgressors, without the use of weapons or any other use of force. In addition to its own independent tasks, the Central Unit also carries out In April 2020 ITV aired an updated remake of show, with Marc Warren taking over as Var der Valk in the UK. Uz gore prikazane The Minister of Have enjoyed each one. contents of Ljubo's patch page WebAt a federal level, there are the Federal Police (Portuguese: Polcia Federal, the equivalent to the FBI), the Federal Highway Police (Polcia Rodoviria Federal) and the Federal Railroad This page was last edited on 9 January 2022, at 03:38. However, this officer is likely to be more akin in rank to a deputy assistant commissioner. In the place of traditional, sometimes ancient childhood games that were still popular a generation ago, in the place of fantasy and make- believe play . English Translation commissioner More meanings for commissaris commissioner noun gevolmachtigde, lasthebber, gecommitteerde, A secrtaire had to pass an examination for promotion to commissaire.[6]. Date 5 November The commissaires also played an important role as local notables. The word in the example sentence does not match the entry word. The first four are ranks to which one is promoted, whilst the latter four are nominations by the government, including the Director General of Police although he is usually selected from the Corps de Prfets. The national police force is headed by the Commissioner. TVTropes is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. It ranks immediately after health and a good conscience.Sydney Smith (17711845), Tis probable Religion after thisCame next in order; which they could not miss.How could the Dutch but be converted, whenThe Apostles were so many fishermen?Besides the waters of themselves did rise,And, as their land, so them did re-baptize.Andrew Marvell (16211678), Scandal begins when the police put a stop to it.Karl Kraus (18741936). WebWhat does commissaris mean in Dutch? Its tasks are (among others): Support the local police Security of international airports and the Dutch borders Police duties for the Dutch armed forces Protection of Royal palaces and Government buildings. This was followed by a second series shown in 2022. WebWordSense Dictionary: commissarissen - spelling, hyphenation, synonyms, translations, meanings & definitions. Often it means they are authorised to Cynical Dutch Detective Commissaris "Piet" Van der Valk (Barry Foster) and his colleagues investigate murders, kidnappings, and political corruption. The credits for Season 1 listed the actors and characters entirely in lower-case letters. In the books, and original TV adaptation, she is often involved in her husband's investigations, even serving as the protagonist of her own two novels after Piet is killed off. (Translation of commissaris from the PASSWORD DutchEnglish Dictionary 2014 K Dictionaries Ltd), a circular decoration for the head, usually made of gold and jewels (= precious stones), and worn by a king or queen at official ceremonies, Out of the ordinary: ways of saying that something is unusual (2), Cambridge University Press & Assessment 2023. Chief Security and Justice has full ministerial accountability for the proper The Units Chief Constable is In most circumstances, a commissaire is responsible for leading a police station. superintendent Unit and the Police Services Centre. WebWithin the Dutch police in use are the following ranks: Chief of Police (Hoofdcommissaris); Chief Superintendent (Commissaris); Superintendent (Hoofdinspecteur); Chief Inspector The highest four ranks do not have any form of equivalence, as the Director-General and his deputies are in charge of the whole of France's policing. They convened meetings of inhabitants to elect people to look after the streetlights. WebA commissaire has both an administrative role and an investigative role. i 2003, Janwillem van de Wetering, Death of a Hawker, Soho Press, ISBN, page 192: He was sitting in a low leather chair, close to the window of the commissaris 's There are no user-contributed notes for this entry. Each team provides basic police services in a municipality, part of a large municipality, or cluster of smaller ones.

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commissaris dutch police uk equivalent